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Examples
of Homebound Patients
A patient paralyzed from a
stroke who is confined to a wheelchair or requires the aid of
crutches in order to walk
A patient who is blind or senile
and requires the assistance of another person in leaving
their place of residence
A patient who has lost the use
of their upper extremities and, therefore, is unable to open
doors, use handrails on stairways, etc., and requires the
assistance of another individual
to leave their place of residence
A patient in the late stages of
ALS or a neurodegenerative disability. In determining
whether the patient has the general inability to leave the
home and leaves the home
only infrequently or for periods of short duration, it is
necessary (as is the case in
determining whether skilled nursing services are intermittent)
to look at the patient's
condition over a period of time rather than for short periods
within the home health
stay. For example, a patient may leave the home (under
the conditions described above,
e.g., with severe and taxing effort, with the assistance of
others) more frequently during
a short period when, for example, the presence of visiting
relatives provides a unique
opportunity for such absences, than is normally the
case. So long as the patient's overall
condition and experience is such that he or she meets these
qualifications, he or she should
be considered confined to the home.
A patient who has just returned
from a hospital stay involving surgery who may be suffering
from resultant weakness and pain and, therefore, their actions
may be restricted by their
physician to certain specified and limited activities such as
getting out of bed only for a
specified period of time, walking stairs only once a day,
etc...
A patient with arteriosclerotic
heart disease of such severity that they must avoid all stress
and physical activity
A patient with a psychiatric
illness that is manifested in part by a refusal to leave home
is of
such a nature that it would not be considered safe for the
patient to leave home unattended,
even if they have no physical limitations
The
aged person who does not often travel form home because of
feebleness and insecurity brought on by advanced age would not
be considered confined to the home for purposes of receiving
home health services unless they meet one of the above
conditions.
For
More Information on Homebound Status Criteria,
Visit www.medicare.gov.
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